Food Cooking Tips & Techniques 91 Kitchen Tricks and Tips From Our Test Kitchen From mastering whipped cream to learning a better way to crack an egg, here are 91 ways you can feel more comfortable and confident in the kitchen. By Dawn Perry Dawn Perry Dawn is the author of Ready, Set, Cook; How to Make Good Food With What's on Hand. She served as the food director for Real Simple and has worked in the test kitchens of Everyday Food, Bon Appétit, and the meal kit delivery service Martha & Marley Spoon. Dawn is the author of Short Stack Editions' Cucumbers and her recipes and writing have been featured in the LA Times, The New York Times, and The Washington Post among other publications. She recently started Superkind Cookies, a premium cookie company shipping treats nationwide. Highlights: * Author of Ready, Set, Cook; How to Make Good Food With What's on Hand. * Former food director for Real Simple * Worked in the test kitchens of Everyday Food, Bon Appétit, and Martha & Marley Spoon * Recipes and writing have been featured in the LA Times, The New York Times, and The Washington Post Real Simple's Editorial Guidelines Updated on March 18, 2023 Share Tweet Pin Email Trending Videos Photo: Olivier Kugler Need a little help in the kitchen? While we can't offer you another set of hands or extra counterspace, how about the next best? Our experts from the Real Simple test kitchen compiled simplifying strategies, tips, and techniques to make your time in the kitchen more efficient, your food taste better, and (dare we say?) cooking more fun. Whether you're a masterful home cook or a newbie, we guarantee you'll want to adopt more than a few of our cooking tips. We offer kitchen tactics for improving how you prep, cook, and store food as well as ways to make your kitchen appliances and gadgets work harder for you. Tie your apron, roll up your sleeves, and let's go! 01 of 91 How to Prevent Food From Sticking Olivier Kugler Love the sear of a stainless skillet but prefer to skip the scrubbing after the peppers meld to the bottom midway through cooking? A little more oil should help, but don't just pour it over the top of the food or you'll end up with a greasy, soggy mess. Heated oil on a hot pan creates a slick, nonstick surface, guaranteeing a surefire sauté. Do it this way in three easy steps. Step 1. Use a metal spatula to loosen the vegetables or meat, and then push them to one side of the skillet. Step 2. Tilt the pan so the empty area is over the heat. Step 3. Add 1 to 2 tablespoons oil to the empty area and let it get hot before moving the food back. 02 of 91 Reviving Crystallized Honey Olivier Kugler Ever go to your pantry to find your bear-shaped bottle contains a solid unwieldy mass of crystallized honey? Don't throw it away! Honey never goes bad, but it does crystalize in humid conditions. To bring honey back to a luscious, drizzly state: Place the container in a bowl of hot water until the honey is smooth and runny (5 to 10 minutes). Alternatively, remove the lid and microwave the jar in 30-second intervals, checking after each. To prevent crystals from forming again: Store the honey in a cool, dry place (not the refrigerator) and avoid introducing moisture. That is, no double-dipping once your spoon hits your tea. 03 of 91 Cutting Rolly-Polly Vegetables Safely Olivier Kugler To keep your fingers safe from nicks, use this technique on round, wobbly vegetables like potatoes, squash, and beets. Step 1. With a sharp knife and a cutting board, cut a thin slice along the length of the vegetable to create a flat side. Step 2. Turn the veggie cut-side down on the cutting board (ensuring it's stable and won't roll away) and slice as desired, stopping when the veggie becomes unsteady and difficult to grip. Step 3. Turn the veggie so the broad, flat side from which you made the last cut is facedown on the cutting board, and then continue to slice as desired. 04 of 91 How to Make Simple Syrup Olivier Kugler Want to sweeten your lemonade or iced tea? Instead of reaching for the sugar bowl, you'll get a better result—no sandy granules at the bottom of the glass—if you mix up a batch of simple syrup. Here's how. Step 1. Combine equal parts water and sugar in a saucepan and cook over medium heat, stirring often, until the sugar has completely dissolved (3 to 5 minutes). Step 2. Let it cool and then add to beverages as needed. Use 1½ teaspoons of simple syrup for every teaspoon of sugar you would usually use and store the syrup in the refrigerator for up to 2 weeks. We told you it was simple! 05 of 91 Keeping Crudités Fresh Olivier Kugler Use this strategy to keep cut-up produce crisp and bright for up to 12 hours, because there's nothing inviting about a platter of limp broccoli florets and dried-out carrot sticks. The trick: Cover everything with a layer of damp paper towels, and then wrap the platter in plastic wrap and refrigerate until the start of the party (aka crunch time). 06 of 91 How to Grill Corn Olivier Kugler It's hard to beat the smoky-sweet flavor of fresh corn cooked on a grill. Here's how to do it to perfection. Step 1. Pull the husks back from the corn, but leave them attached at the stem. Remove and discard the silks. Step 2. Pull the husks back up around the corn. Soak the ears in a roasting pan or large bowl full of water for 15 minutes. (This prevents the husks from burning.) Step 3. Grill corn over medium heat, turning often, until the kernels are tender and husks are lightly charred, 8 to 10 minutes. 07 of 91 Trimming Green Beans in a Snap Olivier Kugler Sitting with a bushel of fresh green beans and carefully pinching the ends off each one can be quite relaxing if you're sitting on a porch swing on a lazy afternoon. But if you have a cluttered countertop and 15 minutes until dinner, try this instead. Step 1. Line up the beans so the stems all face one direction. (The beans' tough, knobby ends need to go, but the other ends—the skinny, tapered tips—are tender and perfectly fine to eat.) Step 2. Scoot a handful against your palm so they're even, and then use a chef's knife to cut off the knobby ends with one slice. 08 of 91 Making Stronger Iced Coffee and Tea Olivier Kugler All too often, iced brews concocted at home are weak and watery—a total buzzkill. That's because simply mixing your regular coffee or tea with ice dilutes its intensity. But it's easy to give your icy beverage more muscle: Make it double-strength. For iced coffee: Use ¼ cup ground beans for every cup of water. For iced tea: Use 2 tea bags for every cup of water. Now you can chill, pour over ice, and get your day off the ground right with an iced beverage that stands up to the heat. 09 of 91 Mastering Whipped Cream Olivier Kugler Getting soft peaks—and not going too far (oops, butter!)—is easy if you adopt these three tips for making whipped cream. Start with the right ingredients. For fluffy, stable whipped cream, use cartons labeled "heavy cream," "whipping cream," or "heavy whipping cream." (Save the light cream for coffee.) For sweetness, add 2 tablespoons granulated sugar per cup of cream before beating. Watch carefully. In a chilled bowl with an electric mixer on high, beat chilled cream and sugar until the beaters leave visible lines when drawn across the cream. Reduce mixer speed to medium-low and continue to beat until soft peaks form. (When you hold up the beaters, the cream should stand up, and then flop over.) If you overwhip, don't panic. Add a splash of fresh, unwhipped cream to the curdled lumps and fold it in with a rubber spatula. Repeat as needed until the mixture smooths out. 10 of 91 A Cleaner Way to Crack an Egg Olivier Kugler When you tap a fresh egg on the edge of a bowl, you don't break just the shell. The thin membrane surrounding the white and the yolk also ruptures, allowing tiny shell shards to mix with the liquid and add an unwelcome crunch to your finished dish (worst omelet ingredient ever). Instead, crack the egg on a flat surface, like a counter, to create one clean break. That way, the membrane stays intact, meaning no shell in your scramble. Here's the technique. Step 1. Hold the egg in one hand and tap it firmly on a hard surface. Step 2. Check the break: You should see an indentation and one side-to-side crack, like an equator. Step 3. Place your thumbs on either side of the crack and gently pull the shell apart. Any shards will stick to the membrane, not fall into the bowl. 11 of 91 Taking Your Oven's Temperature Olivier Kugler Ovens lie. Yours may say 350 degrees F, but your last batch of brownies was squishy even though you followed the baking time. What gives? After a while, ovens may lose accuracy, running up to 25 degrees off the set temperature. To test yours, follow these steps. Step 1. Place an oven-safe thermometer on the middle rack and heat the oven to 300 degrees F. Step 2. When the oven indicates it has reached that temperature, check the thermometer. If it reads 275 degrees F, you know to regularly set the temperature 25 degrees higher. When you get tired of doing the math, seek a permanent fix by calling a repairman recommended by the manufacturer. 12 of 91 How to Chop Garlic Olivier Kugler Love cooking with garlic but hate struggling with sticky, paper-thin peels? With these three steps—trim, crush, chop—you can prep a clove in no time. Step 1. Use the tip of a chef's knife to slice off the hard root of each clove. (This makes the skin peel away more easily.) Step 2. Place a clove under the flat side of the knife, with the blade facing away from you. Press the heel of your palm or your fist down on the knife until you feel the clove give way. Slip off and discard the skin. Step 3. Gather the peeled cloves, hold your knife by the handle, and place your other, nondominant hand on top of the blade. Rock the knife up and down through the cloves (with the tip staying on the cutting board). Chop until the garlic is the size you want. 13 of 91 Removing Salmon Bones Olivier Kugler Before salmon fillets make it into the supermarket seafood case, a fishmonger has taken out the backbone and the ribs. But they don't always catch the thin, soft pin bones that "float" in the flesh. Here's a quick way to remove them at home. Step 1. Run your index finger along the center seam of the fillet, going against the grain. If there are any pin bones, you'll feel them protruding at about ½-inch intervals. Step 2. With clean tweezers, grasp the tip of the bone and tug, pulling at a slight angle instead of up and out. (Pin bones grow slanted toward the fish's head.) Repeat as necessary. 14 of 91 Create Prettier Slaws (Chop-Chop) Olivier Kugler Sure, your food processor is a whiz at grating vegetables…into short, stubby pieces. The next time you pull it out to make a slaw or a salad, try this. Step 1. Cut carrots, broccoli, or apples into pieces the same width as the feed tube (about 4 to 5 inches, usually). Step 2. Instead of feeding them into the tube vertically, stack them on their sides to create slender, elegant strands. 15 of 91 Multitasking Sheet Pans Olivier Kugler Baking sheets measuring 9 by 13 inches—also called "quarter-sheet pans" or "small jelly-roll pans"—are handy for roasting foods with different cooking times since two sheets fit side-by-side in an oven. Look at what else they're great for. Corralling recipe ingredients: Want someone else to start dinner? Gather meat, vegetables, and other perishables the recipe calls for on a baking sheet in the refrigerator to make it easy on your kitchen assistant. Catching drips in the oven: To hold the oozy overflow of mini potpies, baked pastas, French onion soup, and fruit crisps, cook them on a baking sheet. You'll keep the oven floor clean and leave space on the oven rack for the rest of the meal. Making deep-dish pizza: You don't need a special pan to cook a great Detroit-style pie. Lightly oil a baking sheet (sides, too), press the dough into the bottom and up the sides, and then pile on your favorite toppings. Freezing cookie dough: A baking sheet's shallow depth makes it ideal for freezing drop dough or berries. Just slide the pan directly on top of your ice cream cartons or other level surface. When firm, transfer the items to a container. 16 of 91 How to Season a Cast Iron Pan Olivier Kugler The cast iron skillet is an affordable classic that belongs in every kitchen. Cast iron distributes heat evenly and holds heat, so it's great for searing and frying. Its naturally nonstick surface—the product of "seasoning," a method used to seal and smooth the iron—makes it a good choice for delicate items, like breaded cutlets. Some pans come pre-seasoned. If yours isn't or if you have a pan that needs re-seasoning, here's how to easily get it into shape. Step 1. Wash the pan with hot, soapy water and a stiff brush, and then rinse and dry thoroughly. Use a folded paper towel to apply a thin, even coating of vegetable oil to the pan, inside and out. Step 2. Place a sheet of aluminum foil on the bottom oven rack to catch drips, and then set the pan on the top rack at 350 degrees F for 1 hour. Step 3. After an hour, leave the pan in the oven while they both cool down. 17 of 91 How to Clean a Seasoned Cast Iron Pan Olivier Kugler When it comes to cleaning a seasoned cast iron skillet, it's important to remember to not use soap or scouring powder, which will destroy the nonstick coating. Do this instead. Step 1. Sprinkle the pan with kosher salt and scrub it with a paper towel. Step 2. Rinse the pan clean under hot water. Step 3. Dry the pan immediately and thoroughly with paper towels, then apply a thin, even coating of vegetable oil. If you keep your cookware stacked, place a paper towel in the pan to protect its surface. 18 of 91 Prepping Hearty Greens Olivier Kugler Hearty greens like kale, chard, mustard greens, and collards make delicious sautés and are a tasty addition to soups, but first you have to remove their tough stems. Instead of cutting them out with a knife, simply "zip" the leaves off. Step 1. With one hand, hold a leaf at the bottom by the thickest part of the stem. Step 2. With the other hand, gently pinch the leaf with your index finger and thumb and pull it up and off along the stem. 19 of 91 How to Soften Brown Sugar Olivier Kugler Midway through the banana bread recipe, you realize that your brown sugar is one rock-hard mass. Read on to find out how to salvage your block. The tip: Place the block of sugar in a bowl, sprinkle with a teaspoon of water, cover with a damp paper towel, and microwave in 30-second intervals (checking between each) until soft. It may take several minutes. To keep a new package fresh, place the entire bag of brown sugar in an airtight container or resealable freezer bag, and store at room temperature. 20 of 91 Cutting Up a Pineapple Olivier Kugler Supermarkets often charge twice as much for sliced pineapple as they do for the same amount of whole fruit. Here's an easy way to handle this prickly job yourself. Step 1. With a serrated or chef's knife, cut off the top of the pineapple and a thick slice from the bottom. Step 2. Stand the pineapple upright and, working from top to bottom, cut off the skin in strips, following the shape of the fruit. Use a small paring knife to remove any remaining eyes. Step 3. Cut the pineapple lengthwise into wedges, and then cut out the piece of core from each wedge. Step 4. Slice or cut the pieces into chunks as desired. Cut-up pineapple will keep for up to 3 days in the refrigerator. 21 of 91 Easy Homemade Bread Crumbs Olivier Kugler Use leftover bread to make your own bread crumbs. It's a great way to use up the heels of old loaves and other stale bits, and then transform them to bread cutlets, make meatballs, or add crunch to casseroles. Step 1. Stow bread pieces in a large plastic bag in the freezer. Step 2. When the bag is full, cut the bread into large chunks and pulse them in a food processor until you have fine crumbs. Step 3. Toast the crumbs on a rimmed baking sheet in a 350 degree F oven, tossing once, until dry (4 to 6 minutes). Store crumbs in the freezer for up to 6 months. 22 of 91 Storing Leftover Tomato Paste Olivier Kugler Most recipes that call for tomato paste—like pasta sauce, chili, and pesto—use only a couple of tablespoons. If your paste comes in a tube, leftovers aren't a problem; but if it's in a can, don't toss the remainder or let it dry out in the refrigerator. Do this instead. Step 1. Spoon tablespoon-sized portions of tomato paste in an ice-cube tray and place it in the freezer. Step 2. Once solid, transfer the cubes to a plastic freezer bag. Use your frozen cubes of tomato paste directly in recipes; no need to thaw. 23 of 91 Slicing Brownies and Bars Neatly Every Time Olivier Kugler For perfect squares or rectangles, a spatula just won't cut it. Follow this easy step-by-step technique to guarantee brownies and bars that look as good as they taste. The secret ingredient: parchment paper. Step 1. Before baking, prepare the baking pan by using a pastry brush to coat the bottom and sides with softened butter. Step 2. Line the pan with a sheet of parchment leaving an overhang on 2 sides, press down so it sticks, and then brush it with more butter. Line with a second sheet of parchment perpendicular to the first (also with an overhang) and brush it with butter. Step 3. Add batter to the pan, bake, and let cool as directed. Then, gripping the paper overhangs, lift the brownies or bars out of the pan and transfer to a cutting board. Step 4. Using a large serrated knife, cut into squares or rectangles as desired, and then lift them off the parchment. 24 of 91 Keeping Baked Goods Fresh Olivier Kugler Most holiday cookies, bars, and bites last for up to a week in a tightly sealed container, but what if you're planning to give them as a gift in a basic box? Try this to maintain freshness until you drop them off to the lucky recipient. The trick: Wrap the entire present in plastic wrap or, if size allows, slip it into a resealable plastic bag. Protected from the drying air, your sweet offerings will stay moist and chewy for days. 25 of 91 Softening Butter Quickly Olivier Kugler Forget to take the sticks out of the refrigerator in advance? Here are two ways to speed the process along when you need room-temperature butter in a hurry. Fast: Cut the sticks into pieces and set out on a counter. In 10 to 15 minutes, you'll be good to go. Faster: Microwave the pieces on low in 20-second intervals, checking in between. The butter is ready when it's malleable but not mushy. 26 of 91 Freezing and Toasting Nuts Olivier Kugler From storing to cooking, here's how to make the most of these tasty little gems. Freeze shelled nuts. To preserve their natural oils, which can turn rancid at room temperature, stow each type of shelled nut separately in the freezer in an airtight, dated container. After a year, it's time to toss them. Roast nuts. Roasting gives nuts more flavor. (Don't be tempted to skip this step in a recipe—the little time it takes has a delicious payoff.) Simply spread them on a rimmed baking sheet and cook in a 350 degree F oven, tossing occasionally, until they're fragrant and their interiors are golden (5 to 10 minutes). Break a nut in half to check. Roasted nuts last 2 to 3 weeks, and are best stored in an airtight container in a cool, dry place. If you need to store them longer, freeze them. 27 of 91 A Crisp Crust Every Time Olivier Kugler There's no better way to ruin a perfectly good pie than with a soggy, underdone crust. For foolproof crusts—top and bottom, follow our lead. Position your pie on the lowest rack, where most ovens tend to concentrate heat. As the heat rises, it will crisp the bottom crust before cooking the exposed top crust. Use a transparent Pyrex pie plate. A quick peek shows you when the underside is golden (not pale and doughy looking), guaranteeing a rich, flaky dessert. 28 of 91 How to Take a Turkey's Temperature Olivier Kugler Using an instant-read thermometer is the best way to ensure a moist, juicy turkey. But where do you put it? The most important thing to remember: Never place the probe too close to the bone or you'll get an inaccurate reading. "Bones conduct heat at a different rate than meat and can range in temperature, depending on where they are in the bird," says Simon Quellen Field, the author of Culinary Reactions: The Everyday Chemistry of Cooking ($17, amazon.com). The trick: Slide the thermometer into the thigh horizontally, just until it touches the bone, and then pull it out slightly. Once it registers 165 degrees F in the thigh—the slowest-cooking part of the bird—dinner's ready. 29 of 91 Breading Without the Mess Oliver Kugler Coating ingredients in flour, egg, and bread crumbs is the surest path to an extra-crispy crust, but it can turn your hands into a sticky, clumpy disaster. Follow this neat technique to solve that problem. Step 1. Arrange your ingredients from left to right in this order: the food you want to bread (in this case, chicken tenders), flour, beaten egg, and bread crumbs. Step 2. Using your left ("dry") hand, turn the chicken in the flour to coat both sides, and then drop it into the bowl of egg. Step 3. Using your right ("wet") hand, lift the chicken from the egg, shake off the excess, and then drop it into the bread crumbs. Step 4. Using your left ("dry") hand, turn the chicken in the bread crumbs to coat both sides. Tap off excess bread crumbs, and then transfer to a clean plate. Repeat with the remaining chicken. 30 of 91 Choosing Shrimp—Fresh vs. Frozen Oliver Kugler Here's a fishmonger's secret: The shiny, plump shrimp on ice at the seafood counter are actually less fresh than those in bags in the freezer case. The reason? To preserve them during shipping, almost all shrimp are frozen soon after they're harvested. With the exception of most American Gulf and Georgia varieties, the majority of "fresh" shrimp are actually frozen shrimp that have been thawed. Once defrosted, shrimp are good for only 2 days. The tip: Buy frozen shrimp and thaw them yourself just before cooking by running them under cold water for several minutes in a colander or strainer. 31 of 91 The Easiest Way to Core an Apple Oliver Kugler Skip the drawer-cluttering gadgets and try this no-fuss method using just a paring knife and cutting board. Step 1. Hold the apple upright on a cutting board and cut off one side, as close to the core as possible. Step 2. Place the apple cut-side down and cut off another side. Repeat with the two remaining sides. Step 3. Discard the core and slice or dice the large apple quarters as desired. Now, how about that apple pie? 32 of 91 Protecting a Piecrust From Overbrowning Olivier Kugler Pie recipes often instruct you to place foil around the edges of the crust to keep it from darkening too quickly—and you find yourself fumbling with long, straight strips. Next time, try this more sensible, one-sheet trick. Step 1. Fold a 12-inch-square piece of foil in half, forming a rectangle. Step 2. Fold the foil in half again, forming a square. Step 3. Use scissors to cut out a quarter-circle shape, starting about 3 to 4 inches from the folded corner of the square; and discard it. Step 4. Unfold the foil and check if the opening is the correct size by holding it over the pie. The foil should cover just the rim of the crust. (If the hole is too small, refold the foil and cut out a larger circle.) Step 5. Tuck the edge of the foil under the pie plate and continue baking the pie for the time instructed. 33 of 91 Summer Produce That Tastes Great Raw Olivier Kugler Keep your kitchen cool this summer by incorporating the following vegetables au naturel in salads and slaws. Asparagus: Thinly slice or, if slender, use whole. Beets: Shred on a box grater. Broccoli: Cut into florets or finely chop. Corn: Cut the kernels off the cob. Green beans and sugar snap peas: Thinly slice or use whole. Kale and chard: Discard the stems and thinly slice the leaves. Turnips and kohlrabi: Thinly slice or cut into matchsticks. Zucchini and summer squash: Thinly slice or use a vegetable peeler to cut into ribbons. 34 of 91 How to Slice an Ice Cream Cake Olivier Kugler Just out of the freezer, an ice cream cake is rock hard and can be impossible to cut. And who wants to wait for ice cream cake to soften? Try this next time. Step 1. Run a chef's knife under very hot water just before slicing. Step 2. Glide the hot blade cleanly and easily through the cold layers. Step 3. Rewarm the blade as necessary. 35 of 91 Slicing a Melon Olivier Kugler It's not as daunting as slicing a butternut squash, but it's close. Follow this four-step process to quickly—and efficiently—cut up a cantaloupe or a honeydew. Step 1. With a serrated knife or a sharp chef's knife, cut a slice off the top and bottom of the melon; and then stand the melon upright, wobble-free, on the cutting surface. Step 2. Working from top to bottom and following the curve of the melon, cut off strips of the rind. Make sure you cut all the way down to the tender fruit, past the rind's tough middle layer. Step 3. Slice the peeled melon in half from top to bottom, and then use a spoon to scoop out the seeds. Step 4. Slice or cube as desired. Cut-up melon keeps in the refrigerator, covered, for up to 3 days. 36 of 91 Preparing a Salad in Advance Olivier Kugler Want to make a salad well before serving—without ending up with a limp mess? It's easy! Just layer the ingredients in one large bowl. Step 1. Place the dressing at the bottom, and then add sturdy, wilt-resistant vegetables (such as cut-up peppers, carrots, cucumbers, or radishes), and top with greens. Step 2. Cover it all with a damp paper towel and refrigerate for up to 12 hours. Step 3. Right before serving, remove the towel, add any delicate items (like croutons), and toss. 37 of 91 Keeping Fried Food Crispy Olivier Kugler Have you ever fried chicken or shrimp to crispy perfection and left them on a plate, only to find that they've turned soggy after what seemed just a few minutes? When fried foods are set directly on a plate, the residual heat becomes trapped under the food and creates steam, transforming crispy to crummy. Here's what to do next time. The trick: Instead of a plate, place your freshly fried food on a cooling rack set atop a rimmed baking sheet. With room for air to circulate, fried morsels maintain their satisfying crunch until dinner, and the baking sheet underneath keeps counters clean. 38 of 91 Aluminum-Foil Master Class Olivier Kugler During grilling season, foil is a cook's secret weapon. Here are three ways to use this marvelous multitasker. Make a packet for delicate foods. Prevent a whole fish or a fragile fillet from sticking to the grate by sealing it in a foil packet. (For flavor, add lemon and herbs.) Pierce the top of the packet several times before placing it on the grill. No flipping necessary. Use as a makeshift grill brush. A clean grate prevents food from sticking. If you don't have a wire brush on hand, crumple a sheet of foil into a ball, hold it with tongs, and use it to scrape off any bits stuck to the grate. Do this while the grill is hot, both before and after cooking. Create a tent for resting meat. Keep a resting steak warm by covering it loosely with foil for 5 to 10 minutes. Resting lets meat continue to cook and then cool down, allowing fibers to plump with juices that would otherwise spill onto your cutting board. 39 of 91 Baste Without Burning Olivier Kugler Tomato-based barbecue sauces, teriyaki sauces, and honey glazes contain sugar, which burns easily. To avoid charring meat or poultry, try this to ensure a rich, caramelized finish. The tip: Wait to apply sweet sauces until the last 2 to 3 minutes of grilling. Your patience will be deliciously rewarded. 40 of 91 Successful Skewering Olivier Kugler Anyone who has tried to flip a skewer loaded with fish, meat, or vegetables knows how hard it is to prevent the individual pieces from spinning. Not any more. The trick: Thread the pieces onto two parallel skewers, which makes turning them a cinch. Couldn't be simpler! 41 of 91 Making Your Own Chicken Cutlets Oliver Kugler Trim your food budget by turning boneless, skinless chicken breasts into cutlets. It's quick and easy, and it can save you up to $2 a pound. Here's how. Step 1. Place a boneless, skinless chicken breast on a cutting board. Hold it down flat with the palm of one hand and, with a chef's knife in the other, carefully slice it in half horizontally (parallel to the cutting board). Step 2. Open the breast like a book and, if necessary, make a cut to separate the two halves. Trim any ragged edges. Step 3. Placing one hand over the other, use the heel of the bottom hand to press down and flatten each piece to a ⅜- to ½-inch thickness. Voilà! You'll have nice, quick-cooking cutlets worthy of our baked chicken Parmesan. 42 of 91 Shredding Semisoft Cheese Oliver Kugler Grating fresh mozzarella, fontina, Havarti, and other semisoft cheeses can be messy and cumbersome. Make the task simpler by trying this. The trick: Before subjecting soft cheese to a box grater, freeze it until firm, about 30 minutes. Frozen cheese is easy to drag over the holes, resulting in long, elegant shreds. 43 of 91 Reviving Wilted Produce Oliver Kugler As vegetables lose moisture, their cell walls start to sag. That's what turns lettuce limp and carrots rubbery. Immersing them in water helps reverse the process (and works for fresh herbs, too). Here's how to do it. Step 1. Fill a large bowl with cold water and ice, and then add vegetables. (Slice veggies first for maximum water absorption.) Step 2. Soak the veggies for 15 to 20 minutes, and then dry thoroughly before using. 44 of 91 Removing Stuck-On Bits Without Scrubbing Oliver Kugler No steel wool? Try this effective, no-elbow-grease method for cleaning stuck-on food from pots and pans. Step 1. Fill the dirty pan almost to the rim with water and add about ¼ cup baking soda. Step 2. Simmer the mixture until almost no liquid is left, leaving a chalky film coating the bottom and sides. Step 3. With a sponge, wipe the skillet clean, and then wash with soap and hot water. 45 of 91 Holding a Cutting Board in Place Oliver Kugler A board that slides around the counter while you're chopping is an accident waiting to happen. Here's a way to keep your cutting board in place. The tip: Keep your cutting board anchored with a cut-to-fit piece of rug pad or shelf liner. The added cushioning also helps stabilize a slightly warped board. 46 of 91 Freezing and Reheating Cooked Rice Oliver Kugler Don't have 55 minutes to prepare brown rice? Or even 20 minutes for white? No problem. Simply cook it in advance and freeze it for later. Here's what to do. (This works well with leftover rice, too.) Pack it up. Make a batch of rice and let it cool. Spoon meal-size portions into freezer-safe, microwave-safe containers and freeze for up to 3 months. Reheat it. When you're ready to serve, remove the container's lid, sprinkle the frozen grains with 1 to 2 tablespoons water, cover the container with a dampened paper towel, and microwave on high for 1 to 3 minutes (depending on the portion size). Fluff gently and repeat as necessary. Let stand for 2 minutes before a final fluff and then serve or use in any recipe that calls for cooked rice. 47 of 91 How to Seed a Pomegranate Olivier Kugler Pomegranate seeds (their fancy term is "arils") are loaded with antioxidants and make a gorgeous addition to salads. Here's an easy, mess-free way to get out every last one. Step 1. Cut off the pomegranate's crown and then score the skin into sections, cutting where the membrane is thickest (to minimize damage to the seeds). Step 2. Submerge the pomegranate in a bowl of water and gently pry it open into sections. Still working underwater, remove the internal membranes and gently pull out the seeds. The seeds sink to the bottom of the bowl while the membranes float to the surface. Step 3. Discard the pieces of skin and skim off floating membranes, leaving the seeds in the bowl. Step 4. Lift the seeds out of the water and transfer them to a paper towel to dry. Refrigerate seeds in an airtight container for up to 3 days. 48 of 91 How to Skim Fat Olivier Kugler Sure, you can remove fat from a soup (or stew or sauce) by gingerly and repeatedly skimming the soup as it simmers, but that requires constant attention and eliminates only some of the grease. The better way? Make the soup in advance and do this. Step 1. Transfer the soup to a container and cool it in the refrigerator for several hours. The fat will rise to the surface and solidify. Step 2. Using a spoon, lift off the fat and then save it for sautéing or discard it. Reheat the soup as desired. 49 of 91 How to Steam (Without a Steamer Basket) Olivier Kugler Shopping for a steamer basket for veggies or fish? Save your money and valuable kitchen real estate by using what you already have: a small metal colander or heatproof plate. For vegetables: Fill a large pot or Dutch oven with ½ inch water and set a small metal colander inside. (The water should not come above the bottom of the colander.) Bring to a simmer, place vegetables—such as green beans, carrots, or potatoes—in the colander, cover the pot, and then steam until tender. For fish: Fill a large skillet with ½ inch water and set a heatproof plate inside. (The water should not come above the rim of the plate.) Bring to a simmer, place fish fillets on the plate, cover the skillet, and then steam until the fish is opaque throughout. 50 of 91 How to Freeze Dough Olivier Kugler Want a recipe for avoiding holiday-baking overload? Mix up and freeze dough ahead of time, and then bake when you need it. Drop cookies work best, like chocolate chip, oatmeal, and gingersnap. Here's what to do. Step 1. Scoop balls of dough onto a parchment-lined baking sheet and freeze until just firm, 15 to 20 minutes. A small, spring-loaded scoop gives you nice, equally sided rounds, but a measuring spoon works, too. Step 2. Transfer the frozen balls to a freezer-safe container, cover, and freeze for up to 3 months. Step 3. Ready to bake? Place frozen dough balls on baking sheets (no need to thaw) and bake according to the instructions, adding 1 to 2 minutes to the total time. 51 of 91 How to Cool Baking Sheets Olivier Kugler When you're making multiple batches of treats, it's tempting to reuse the baking sheets while they're still warm from the oven. But raw dough on a warm pan produces unevenly baked cookies that are thin and overly browned around the edges. Rather than waiting 4 to 5 minutes for the temperature of the sheets to drop, try this. The tip: Run the underside of the hot pan under cold water until it's cool. That way, you won't need to wipe it dry. 52 of 91 How to Ice Cookies Olivier Kugler Decorating cookies, Christmas or otherwise, with royal icing can take you from festive to frustrated at the drop of Santa's hat. Keep your spirits up using this easy technique. Step 1. Using royal icing in a piping bag fitted with a small round tip, outline just inside the edges of the cookie, and then let the icing set slightly, 20 to 30 minutes. Step 2. Fill in—or "flood"—the center of the cookie with more icing. If you're going for an ultra-sleek look, thin the icing with a few drops of water. Step 3. To fill in tight corners, use a toothpick to drag the icing outward. You can also use the toothpick to pop any air bubbles that form. Step 4. Let the icing dry partially before adding sprinkles, and completely (at least 4 hours) before piping other colors on top. 53 of 91 How to Keep Sliced Turkey Warm and Juicy Olivier Kugler It happens every year: By the time you're done carving the bird, the first pieces on the platter have already begun to cool and dry out. Try this remedy. The tip: Just before bringing the turkey to the table, drizzle the slices with a little hot chicken broth to warm and moisten the meat. 54 of 91 How to Prevent Potatoes From Discoloring Olivier Kugler Preparing potatoes in advance for gratins and mashes can be tricky. Once peeled and cut, spuds can turn an off-putting shade of gray. The trick: To maintain their creamy color, refrigerate potato pieces in a container of cold water. Fully submerged, they'll keep up to a day before cooking. 55 of 91 How to Make a Piecrust Without Rips and Tears Olivier Kugler What's worse than pie with a soggy bottom? How about one with a gaping hole? Use this technique for crust that's easy as pie. Step 1. On a piece of floured parchment or wax paper, roll out the dough to an even thickness, rotating the paper as you go. Occasionally lift the dough and flour the paper underneath to ensure the dough rolls freely. If the dough becomes too soft to roll, place the paper and dough on a baking sheet and refrigerate just until firm. Step 2. Run your hands under the dough to loosen it from the paper, and then position the paper (and dough) over the pie plate. Place one hand under the dough and use your other hand to pull the paper out. Gently fit the dough into the bottom and corners of the pie plate, and crimp the edge before filling. 56 of 91 How to Pit an Olive Olivier Kugler If you have a recipe that calls for just a few olives, removing the pits yourself is worth the minimal effort required. Yes, you can buy them without pits, but store-bought pitted olives are sometimes soft and slightly mealy due to the inner meat's exposure to the salty brine. To easily remove an olive pit, follow these steps. Step 1. Place the olive on a cutting board and, with the blade of a chef's knife facing away from you, firmly press down on its side. Step 2. If the olive doesn't immediately split apart, use the knife to apply a gentle rocking motion, rolling the olive back and forth once or twice on the cutting board until the olive breaks open and the pit is revealed. Step 2. Pull out the pit and then chop or slice the olive as needed. 57 of 91 How to Make Fluffy Rice Olivier Kugler Despite its status as a dinnertime staple, it can be challenging to get rice right, whether it's Jasmine, basmati, or good-old long-grain white. We have a tip for serving separate (and delicious) grains every time. The tip: To remove the excess starch that causes stickiness and clumping, rinse uncooked rice in a sieve or a mesh colander until the water runs clear. 58 of 91 How to Achieve a Perfect Sear on Meat Olivier Kugler Meat is so expensive, you want to get the searing right. Try this with the next cut from your butcher. Step 1. Thirty minutes before you plan to cook, take the meat out of the refrigerator so it reaches room temperature, and then pat it dry with a paper towel. (Don't rinse it or you'll risk spreading bacteria from the raw juices into your sink.) Step 2. Get your skillet good and hot so a drop of water sizzles on the surface, and then add a splash of oil. (Avoid nonstick pans, which don't brown adequately.) Step 3. Season the meat just before adding it to the pan. (If you do it sooner, the salt will pull juices from the meat.) Step 4. Cook the meat and wait until it releases easily from the pan—and a nice crust has formed—before turning it. Don't tug: If there is any resistance and the meat sticks to the pan, let it cook for an additional minute before checking again. 59 of 91 The Best Way to Clean Leeks Olivier Kugler This member of the onion family adds a deliciously pungent note to soups and sautés. Its downside? As the plant grows, gritty soil gets trapped between its layers. Here's how to get it out of every crevice. Step 1. Cut off and discard the dark green leaves an inch or so above the white part of the stalk. (The greens are bitter and tough.) Step 2. Trim and discard the roots, halve the remaining stalk lengthwise, and then cut into pieces as desired. Step 3. Fill a bowl with cold water, add the cut leeks, and then swish them around a few times. Step 4. With your hands loosely cupped, lift the leeks out of the bowl and place them on a plate or work surface. (The grit remains in the bowl.) Step 5. Discard the water and grit. Fill the bowl with fresh water and repeat Step 3 and 4 until the water is clear. 60 of 91 Make Meatballs Without the Mess Olivier Kugler Shaping ground beef, pork, lamb, or turkey into meatballs can be a sticky business, but we have a tip to keep ground meat from glomming on to your hands. Try this method with burgers and meat loaf, too. The tip: Before shaping the meatballs, wet your hands in cold water, which creates a barrier between your skin and the meat. Repeat as needed. 61 of 91 Rescue Your Dinner From a Scorched Pan Olivier Kugler Ever lost track of your stovetop masterpiece? We all have. Here's how to salvage your meal from a scorched pan and your reputation. Step 1. After removing the skillet from heat, gently pull the food to one side of the skillet, being careful not to disrupt the burned bits on the bottom. Step 2. Tip the pan in the opposite direction, add a few tablespoons of water, and then scrape up the burned bits, pushing them into the water. Step 3. Using a wad of paper towel (try holding it with tongs), sop up the water and the scraped-up bits, and then discard them. Repeat for other burned areas, if necessary, and continue cooking. 62 of 91 How to Break Up Chocolate Without Making a Mess Olivier Kugler When a recipe calls for chopping chocolate bars, count on making a mess. But no one wins with chocolate bits on their countertop instead of in their dessert. Instead, start by putting the knife down. (Really!) The trick: Leave the chocolate bar in its wrapper and whack it against the edge of the counter several times. Carefully open the wrapper and voilà: neatly corralled pieces and zero kitchen cleanup. 63 of 91 Foolproof Cookie Cutting Olivier Kugler Want your star- and snowman-shaped sugar cookies to cut an impressive figure? Ensure they retain their crisp, sharp edges by following these cool instructions. Step 1. Roll out chilled dough on floured parchment paper, and then chill it again for at least 15 minutes before cutting out shapes. (If you're working with a big batch, refrigerate the sheets of dough in a stack with paper separating each layer.) Step 2. Use a floured cookie cutter to punch out a clean shape, and reflour the cutter before every cut. Step 3. Place the shapes on a parchment-lined baking sheet and chill again for at least 15 minutes before baking. 64 of 91 Use Your Vanilla Beans Olivier Kugler Holiday custards and sauces wouldn't be the same without these flavor-packed—and, yes, pricey—pods. Here's how to get your money's worth from using whole vanilla beans for making homemade vanilla extract, among other things. Step 1. Use a sharp paring knife to split the pod lengthwise, tip to tip. Step 2. Run the dull side of the paring knife's blade down the length of each half, scraping up the seeds, and then use as the recipe indicates. Step 3. Put the empty (but still potent!) pod halves in a jar of sugar to make a vanilla-scented sweetener for coffee and tea. 65 of 91 How to Supercharge Spices Olivier Kugler Think the key to three-alarm chili (or any other flavor-packed dish) is dumping in tons of spices? Not so. It's actually all about timing—and earlier is generally better. If you wait to add the spices until just before the dish is done, they won't release their powerful flavors—meaning your chili will be bland or bitter, rather than full of fire. The trick: Add spices directly to oil at the beginning of the cooking process (while you sauté, say, onion and garlic). This allows them to "bloom," becoming toasty and richer tasting. 66 of 91 Avoiding Oven Messes Olivier Kugler There's nothing more delightful than a hot, bubbling casserole on a cold winter's night—unless you're the one left to clean up the overflow on the oven floor. This applies to juicy cobblers and pies, too. The tip: Next time, place the baking dish on a rimmed baking sheet before putting it in the oven. The baking sheet catches spills and keeps pot holders sauce-free when you remove the finished dish. For even easier cleanup, line the baking sheet with foil. 67 of 91 Shaping Pizza Dough Olivier Kugler When the moon hits your eye through the hole in your pie, you've probably stretched the dough too thin. Follow these steps for an even, intact crust (homemade or store-bought, we won't judge). Step 1. Place your pizza dough on a well-floured surface, dust lightly with flour, and then let sit until the dough comes to room temperature, 20 to 30 minutes. (Resting makes the dough more pliable.) Step 2. Using a floured rolling pin, roll the dough from the center to the edges until the circle is about ½-inch thick. Step 3. With both hands, hold one edge of the dough, allowing it to hang. Inch your hands around the edge, letting gravity gently stretch the dough to the desired size. Step 4. Transfer to an oiled or cornmeal-dusted baking sheet and add the toppings of your choice. 68 of 91 How to Check a Meat Thermometer for Accuracy Olivier Kugler There's only one sure way to know if your bird is done: Take its temperature. It should register 165 degrees F in the thickest part of a thigh. But if your instant-read meat thermometer is off, who's the turkey? Use this trick to check your thermometer's precision. The trick: Submerge the thermometer in a glass of water with enough crushed ice to be slushy, ensuring the tip isn't touching the sides or the bottom of the glass. The dial should read 32 degrees F after about 30 seconds. If your thermometer is inaccurate, it needs to be recalibrated. Here are two easy methods that work for most models. For a digital thermometer: For models you can recalibrate, submerge the thermometer probe in the ice water and hold down the Reset or Calibrate button (if it has one), or the On-Off button for 6 to 8 seconds, until the display reads 32 degrees F.For a dial thermometer: Submerge the thermometer probe in the ice water and, using pliers or a wrench, turn the nut just under the dial until the dial points to 32 degrees F. 69 of 91 Measurement Cheat Sheet Olivier Kugler Tripling a recipe for your holiday crowd? Use this handy list of equivalents and you'll never have to measure out 12 teaspoons (and lose count!) again. 1 tablespoon = 3 teaspoons = ½ fluid ounce ¼ cup = 4 tablespoons = 2 fluid ounces ⅓ cup = 5 tablespoons + 1 teaspoon = 3 fluid ounces ½ cup = 8 tablespoons = 4 fluid ounces 1 cup = 16 tablespoons = ½ pint = 8 fluid ounces 70 of 91 How to Truss a Turkey Olivier Kugler Tying a turkey makes it look pretty and prevents the wing tips from burning. Here's how to do it without making a turkey mistake and getting all tangled up. Step 1. Tie the legs together using kitchen twine, looping it around the legs several times so they're secure, and then finish with a knot. Step 2. Twist each wing so its tip tucks under the neck cavity of the bird. (You may need to use a bit of force.) The weight of the bird and the tension of the wing should keep it in place. Step 3. Season and prepare the bird according to your turkey recipe directions. 71 of 91 Stock, Broth, Bouillon: What's the Difference? Olivier Kugler Produced by simmering vegetables, aromatics (think herbs and peppercorns), bones, and often meat scraps, stock is the gold standard as a base for soups, stews, and sauces. Despite having little or no salt, it adds a complex, robust flavor to any recipe it touches. Unfortunately, you probably have to make it yourself, as it's rarely found in grocery stores. Not up for the 2-hour time commitment for making stock? Opt for store-bought broth instead. Usually just stock with salt added, use this ingredient the same way as homemade stock. The only downside: Boxed chicken broth is a bit less rich and complex. Last—and least desirable—is bouillon: dehydrated stock formed into cubes or granules. Yes, it's convenient, but it's typically processed with MSG, large amounts of sodium, or other additives. Despite being intensely salty, the liquid it produces is fairly weak and one-note, so use it only in a pinch. 72 of 91 Substituting Dried Herbs for Fresh Olivier Kugler Your recipe calls for a few sprigs of fresh herbs, but you don't want to spring for a whole bunch. No problem. In most cases, you can swap for dried herbs following this simple formula. The tip: 1 teaspoon of dried equals 1 tablespoon of fresh Since dried herbs tend to have a strong, concentrated flavor, this substitution works best for hearty varieties—like oregano, thyme, and sage—that are added early in a recipe and mellow with cooking. Stick with fresh versions of herbs with a more delicate flavor—like basil, mint, and parsley—and add them just before serving. 73 of 91 The Best Way to Segment an Orange Olivier Kugler Don't let the pith leave you bitter about using oranges and other citrus in recipes. Use this easy removal technique, which makes fixing a citrus salad much more a-pealing. Step 1. With a sharp chef's knife or serrated knife, cut a slice off the top and bottom of the orange, and then stand it upright on one of the cut ends. Step 2. Working from top to bottom and following the curve of the orange, remove strips of the peel (including the white pith) to reveal the orange flesh. Step 3. Working over a bowl, hold the orange in one hand. Make a cut on both sides of each segment along the membrane. Release the segment into the bowl and repeat, working your way around the fruit. 74 of 91 Canned Tomatoes: A Buyer's Guide Olivier Kugler Ever felt dumbstruck standing in the supermarket canned-tomato aisle? Why so many choices? Aren't they all alike? In short, no. When a recipe calls for canned tomatoes, the can you reach for depends on the quality of your dish. Here's what to look for. In most cases, go for whole peeled tomatoes. They're frequently handled more carefully than those destined to be chopped or blended. For a chunky ragù, crush whole tomatoes with your hands. For a smooth puree, toss them in the blender or, if you have an immersion blender, whiz them directly in the pot. Opt for tomatoes in their juices over those in a puree. Juice has a brighter flavor and—unlike puree, which often contains tomato paste—is less processed, so you can better control the outcome of your dish. Ignore that fancy "San Marzano" label. That Italian region was once famous for its meaty tomatoes but today, the San Marzano variety is also grown in America. So don't worry about the place of origin. Case in point: Real Simple's canned tomatoes taste-test winner—Whole Foods Market 365 Everyday Value Organic whole peeled tomatoes—hails from California. 75 of 91 The Secret to Velvety Cream Sauces Olivier Kugler When a creamy pasta sauce hits a cold serving dish, it can thicken and clump up faster than you can say "fettuccine Alfredo." Here's a foolproof way to keep sauces lump-free. Step 1. As the pasta cooks, fill each bowl with a ladleful of hot water from the pot. Step 2. Just before serving, dump out the water and give the bowls a quick wipe. (Alternatively, you could warm plates, but this is easier.) Step 3. Add your noodles and sauce, and presto: a silky and delicious dinner. 76 of 91 3 Tricks for Knockout Noodles Olivier Kugler Yes, you know to cook pasta in a big pot and to get the water to a rolling boil. But you may not know these three cooking tricks, which guarantee a better bowl of pasta every time. Add a lot of salt to the water—and by "a lot," we mean about 2 tablespoons. Fear not: 75 percent of it will wash away with the pasta water. What remains seasons the noodles, so even a simple spaghetti tossed with olive oil and Parmesan turns out full of flavor. Stir to avoid sticking. Don't add olive oil to the pot, because it makes the noodles too slick to absorb the sauce. To get the noodles swimming, grab a wooden spoon, give the pasta a good spin right after you add it to the pot, and then once again when the water comes back to a boil. Reserve ½ cup of the cooking water. This starchy, seasoned liquid is great for loosening up cheesy, creamy, or tomato-based sauces. Use this trick in our roasted summer vegetable pasta salad. 77 of 91 Make a Galette in 3 Steps Brown Bird Design What's a galette? According to Emma Wartzman, a contributor to Bon Appetit magazine, "If a crusty cake and pie had a baby, it'd be our favorite freeform dough creation: the galette," Essentially, she says that "galette" is just a fancy word for "a pie that's practically impossible to mess up." Still, you don't want to mess up the unmessable, so use these simple tips. Chill: Rest the dough in the refrigerator before baking to create a flakier crust. Shape: Roll the dough on a clean, dry, lightly floured surface. To prevent sticking, frequently slide your hands under the dough and turn clockwise. Form: Spoon the fruit mixture into the center and then tuck the dough into 2½-inch folds. Patch only the cracks from which juices might seep out, and embrace the others for a rustic look. 78 of 91 Keep Your Cutting Board Looking Sharp Olivier Kugler The good news: Wooden cutting boards are resistant to most stains, made from a renewable resource, and gentle on knife blades. The bad news: Without proper care, your trusty go-to can start to smell like your famous garlic chicken—permanently. Here are the best ways to keep it in business for life. Rub with mineral oil. Rubbing down a new board with food-grade mineral oil conditions the wood. Treat it weekly for the first month, and then monthly. Use soapy water. After general use, hand-wash your board well with hot soapy water, rinse, and pat dry. (Never wash in a dishwasher because it could warp and crack.) Deep-clean as needed. After a particularly messy job (like peeling beets), sprinkle the board with coarse salt (such as kosher) and massage it in with the cut side of half a lemon. (The salt acts as an abrasive, sloughing off bits of food and small stains; while the acid in the juice disinfects and deodorizes.) Finish by rinsing the board with hot water, towel-dry, and set it upright to dry completely. 79 of 91 Shake Up Your Salad Routine With Homemade Dressing Olivier Kugler In less than 5 minutes, you can whip up a big, delicious batch of honey-mustard vinaigrette that lasts in the refrigerator for up to a week. (If it solidifies, just leave it out for 20 minutes before serving.) This one makes 16 servings. Step 1. Add 1 chopped small shallot and 1 tablespoon each honey and Dijon mustard to a 16-ounce glass jar. (Use a pint-sized mason jar or reuse an old peanut butter or pickle jar.) Step 2. Pour in 1½ cups extra-virgin olive oil and ½ cup vinegar or lemon juice, and then season with salt and freshly ground pepper. Step 3. Shake vigorously and serve. 80 of 91 How to Make Scrambled Eggs Olivier Kugler For soft, fluffy scrambled eggs every time, check out this easy step-by-step method and then get cracking. Step 1. Whisk the eggs (2 per person) in a large bowl to break up the yolks. Step 2. Melt 2 tablespoons butter in a nonstick pan over medium-low heat. Add eggs and cook (don't touch!) until just set around the edges, about 1 minute. Push the eggs toward the center of the pan with a heat-safe rubber spatula and then tilt the pan so any uncooked egg flows back across the pan's bottom. Step 3. Keep pushing the eggs across the pan until still slightly runny and then transfer them to a plate. (They continue to cook off the heat.) Season with salt and pepper. After perfecting the basics, proceed to learn ways to upgrade your scrambled eggs game. 81 of 91 How to Blanch Vegetables Olivier Kugler Want to preserve the bright color, crunchy texture, and nutrients of your vegetables without eating them raw? The answer is blanching—a cooking technique where food is briefly immersed in boiling water, followed by an ice bath to rapidly stop the cooking process. It's fast and easy, and here's how to do it: Step 1. Bring a large pot of generously salted water to a vigorous boil. Step 2. Set a bowl of ice water next to the sink. Step 3. Add vegetables to the boiling water and blanch until crisp-tender, about 45 seconds for small vegetables—green beans, snap peas, or peas—and about 2 minutes for bigger ones—carrots, cauliflower, or broccoli. Step 4. Drain, transfer the vegetables to the ice bath to stop them from cooking (called "shocking"), and let them cool completely. Step 5. Drain, pat dry, and enjoy as crudités or in salads; or place veggies in freezer-safe bags or containers to use later. 82 of 91 The Easiest Way to Prep Artichokes Olivier Kugler From their tough exterior to their tender heart, artichokes are appealingly delicious (and entirely dippable). Here's how to prep them for whatever you want to do with them. Step 1. Remove the top inch of the artichoke with a serrated knife, which will deftly saw through the tough outer leaves. Step 2. Trim the stem and peel off any blackened portions. Step 3. Snap off the small outer leaves around the bottom, and use kitchen shears to trim the pointy tips from the remaining leaves. Step 4. Before steaming (say, if you're stuffing the artichoke), remove the choke—the inner prickly or hairy portion— by prying open the artichoke and then using a melon baller to scoop out the choke. (If serving whole, leave the choke intact.) When steamed, it pulls away easily once exposed. 83 of 91 3 Ways to Pit a Cherry Without a Fancy Tool Brown Bird Design Considering purchasing a cherry pitter? Stop contemplating a handheld or countertop model, because you may well have a cherry pitter in your kitchen drawer. Try one of these multipurpose (and space-saving) alternatives. Chef's knife. Place the cherry on a cutting surface and, with the flat side of the knife, press down until the fruit splits. Pry apart and remove the pit with your fingers. Paring knife. Holding the cherry with your thumb and index finger, place the knife blade against the pit, and then run the knife around the circumference of the cherry. Twist the 2 cut halves apart and remove the pit with your fingers. Chopstick. With the stem removed, push the skinny end of a chopstick through the stem end of the cherry. When you make contact with the pit, turn the chopstick around, insert the thick end, and push until the pit pops out. 84 of 91 3 Foods You Never Thought You Could Grill Olivier Kugler Sure, meat is king when it comes to grilling, but consider these alternatives for your next cookout. Cheese. Firm, salty cheeses—like halloumi (a Mediterranean-style cheese)—can go right on the grill over medium heat until blistered. For cheeses that are prone to crumbling (such as Feta) and soft, melting cheeses (like Brie), wrap them in foil and heat until warmed through. Sweets. Halve doughnuts and toss them on the grill for a few minutes until toasted and any glaze or frosting is melted. Try spreading butter on slices of pound cake, grill until toasted, and serve with fresh berries and whipped cream. Fruit. Of course, you can grill stone fruits (like peaches), but that's not all. Slice pineapple into spears and grill over direct heat until caramelized. Or halve bananas lengthwise (in their peels), grill cut-side down until soft, and then use them to build a truly bananas banana split. 85 of 91 Charcoal Briquettes vs. Lump Charcoal Olivier Kugler Come summer, we're all looking for an edge to get that perfect sear from our charcoal grill. Look no further than your supermarket's seasonal aisle or hardware store, and you'll find charcoal briquettes and lump charcoal a plenty. But what's the difference? Charcoal briquettes are the pillow-shaped nuggets you see at most backyard barbecues. Made by combining coal dust with wood scraps and binders—and then stamped into uniform pieces that burn consistently hot for about an hour—briquettes are reliable and easy to use. Lump charcoal is formed by burning trees, logs, or chunks of wood to eliminate the water inside them. Since it's made of pure wood, lump charcoal is the next best thing to an open campfire, lending a pure grilled flavor to food. The downside is that it burns unevenly—hot at first and then cooler—so it needs to be replenished every 30 minutes or so during cooking. 86 of 91 Getting Into the Zone Olivier Kugler Your grill can do so much more than churn out burgers. It can cook an entire meal—say, steak, vegetables, and even bread—all at the same time. The key is to divide the grill into three zones: A direct, high-heat area for searing and fast grillingAn indirect, medium-heat area for big pieces and long-cooking itemsA low-heat safe zone, where you can move food if there's a flare-up It's simple enough with a gas grill, but just as easy with a charcoal one. Just follow these steps. Step 1. Light the coals and let them burn for at least 10 minutes. You know they're ready when they're glowing and covered with light gray ash. Step 2. Spread about two-thirds of the lit coals in a double layer over a third of the bottom grill grate. This is your hot zone, for direct-heat grilling. Step 3. Spread the remaining coals in a single layer over the center third of the grill grate. This is your medium-heat zone, for indirect grilling. Step 4. Leave a third of the grill grate coal-free. This is your safe zone, where you can move juicy burgers and skin-on chicken pieces that are flaring or foods that need to be kept warm. Step 5. Attach the top grate and get grilling. 87 of 91 Easy Homemade Ice Pops Olivier Kugler Who needs special molds? If you have spare ice-cube trays, plastic drink cups, yogurt containers, or small canning jars, you can enjoy DIY frozen treats all summer long. Check out these popsicle recipes and follow these simple steps. Step 1. Place one or more ice-pop containers on a baking sheet that can easily slide in and out of your freezer. Step 2. Add the ice-pop mixture to each container, and then freeze for about 1 hour or until the pops are set enough for an ice-pop stick to stand up straight on its own. Step 3. Insert a stick into the center of each pop, and then chill the pops until completely frozen. Step 4. Pull out the baking sheet and allow the pops to defrost slightly before serving (about 5 minutes), or dip each container halfway into a shallow pan of warm water so the pops slide out easily. 88 of 91 How to Pit a Stone Fruit Olivier Kugler Removing the pit from a peach, plum, or apricot can be, well, the pits. Here's the simplest way. Step 1. Insert the edge of a sharp knife into the fruit right at its seam. With your knife in contact with the pit, twist the fruit to cut along its midpoint, creating 2 equal halves. (Imaging the fruit is the Earth, cut from the North Pole to the South Pole and back up again.) Step 2. Twist the 2 halves of the fruit in opposite directions with your hands until you feel the flesh give way from the pit. Step 3: Pop out the pit with your thumb. If the flesh clings, use the tip of a small knife to cut around the pit, and then pry it out. 89 of 91 How to Freeze Herbs Olivier Kugler Want to give your weeknight dishes (pastas, stews, and sauces) an instant hit of deliciousness? Pop in an herb ice cube: leftover hearty herbs (such as rosemary, thyme, and sage) preserved by freezing them in olive oil or melted butter, which protects them from freezer burn and browning. Here's how to make some. Step 1. Fill ice-cube trays two-thirds full with chopped herbs, and then cover with oil or melted butter. Step 2. Freeze until completely solid (about 1 day), and then transfer the cubes to a zippered plastic bag to store for up to 1 month. 90 of 91 Use Harissa to Spice Things Up Olivier Kugler A spicy, subtly sweet chili sauce originally from North Africa, harissa lends heat and body to soups, stews, beans, tacos, and more. Typically it's made from a mixture of chilies, other spices (like coriander and caraway), garlic, and olive or vegetable oil. You'll find it in specialty grocers or the supermarket's international aisle sold in jars, cans, or tubes. The tip: Stir harissa into plain yogurt for a spicy dip for vegetables, or use it as a marinade for chicken, fish, or steak. 91 of 91 Gravy Flavor Boosters The Ellaphant in the Room Gravy is already the icing on the cake of Thanksgiving dinner, but try one of these simple additions to make it extra indulgent. Herbs: For a subtle, fragrant note, toss a hearty herb—like thyme or rosemary—in with the broth. Mustard: Give your gravy bite by whisking in a dollop of Dijon or whole-grain mustard at the end. Paprika: Add ½ teaspoon smoked, spicy, or sweet paprika to the thickening flour for rich flavor and color. Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Tell us why! Other Submit