Imagine what you could do if your bank account were suddenly
bulging with extra cash. Would you renovate your bathroom? Splurge
on a new laptop? Take a trip to Hawaii? Update your entire
wardrobe? No doubt you already have a goal you'd like to reach
within the next year. The one hitch is, of course, coming up with
the cash. But with a little determination and creativity, you can
quickly amass a bundle of money.
You might follow the example of Anne Taulane, 27, a website and
publications assistant for a Philadelphia law firm, who was
determined to take a two-week trip to France and Spain without
going into debt. "I cut back on going out on the weekends and
having lunch out during the week," she says. "I also gave up
little luxuries, like having my eyebrows waxed. Now I pluck them
myself." She reached her goal in just a couple of months.
Inspired? You should be. Here's how you can do the same in just
a few easy steps.
DEFINE YOUR DREAM Have some fun fleshing out your fantasy. For instance, if you want
to renovate your kitchen, make a list of the changes you most want,
then investigate the costs. If you can't come up with the $10,000
you'd need to replace all the cabinets, consider painting them
instead. Perhaps you'll be able to sock away enough for a gorgeous
sink and new countertops, too.
CALCULATE THE COST Figure out how much you must set aside each month to finance your
dream. If your goal is to save $3,000 in the
next 12 months, you'll need to stow away $250 a month or $58 a
week. If that sounds like more than you can swing, consider
spreading your goal out over a longer period say, 18 months to two
years.
FIND THE MONEY This step is the trickiest. "If you want to save $1,000 to $5,000
in a year, it's not about what you'll get in the way of investment
returns," says Catherine Odelbo, a president with Morningstar, a
global investment-research firm. "It's all about how well you
save." Here are four strategies for creating a cash reserve.
1. TRIM BACK ON LUXURIES. To get a clear picture of your spending
pitfalls, keep track of your expenditures for a few weeks. You may
be surprised to see how many dollars are flying out of your wallet
for nonessentials. For instance, Minda Allarde, a 30-year-old
publicist in New York City, used to down five Frappuccino coffee
drinks a week at Starbucks. By downsizing to one a week, she saves
$16 a week or $832 a year.
Vanessa Richardson, 31, a Web editor in Mountain View, California,
is hankering to go scuba diving in the Caribbean. As part of her
savings strategy, she is borrowing books from the library rather
than buying them and limiting magazine subscriptions. She spends a
"magazine reading day" once a month at Barnes & Noble and buys in
bulk from Costco instead of shopping at the corner gourmet deli.
Lisa Trevorrow, 31, a diabetes-education consultant in the San
Francisco Bay area, found that she and her fiance
were wasting large sums on cell-phone calls and dining out. Now
they eat home more and have changed their calling habits efforts
that are helping them shovel about $400 a month each into a wedding
account.
2. SHAVE SOME DOLLARS OFF BIG, FIXED COSTS. Take a look at your
ongoing housing expenses. Could you refinance your mortgage and pay
a smaller monthly amount? If you're a renter, now might be a good
time to look for a better deal. How about giving up call waiting or
replacing voice mail with an inexpensive answering machine? Take a
look at your cable-TV bill. Do you really need all those channels?
Next, check out your utilities. Try lowering your thermostat a few
degrees in the winter and running the air-conditioner less in the
summer. For other energy-saving tips, visit www.energyguide.com,
suggests certified financial planner Dee Lee, the author of
Let's
Talk Money, $20
www.amazon.com.
3. MOONLIGHT YOUR WAY TO MORE INCOME. If giving up frills proves
too painful, you might find it easier to take on a second job. With
the holidays around the corner, you may be able to pick up an
evening or weekend position at a retailer, such as the Gap,
Williams-Sonoma, or Barnes & Noble. What's more, you may get an
employee discount that you can use when shopping for holiday gifts.
4. UNLOAD THE UNNEEDED. Rather than denying yourself some of life's
little pleasures, see if you can't raise funds by selling off some
of your junk. Lori George, a 33-year-old stay-at-home mom in Des
Moines, Iowa, and her husband have sold scores of his childhood
action figures, toys, and comics on eBay. "We've raised an average
of $1,000 a month that way," she says. Placing some items of
clothing you don't use on consignment is another good way to clean
out and clean up. Then there's the old standby a garage sale.
You'll end up with more money and more space.
LOCK THE MONEY AWAY Now that you know how to get the cash, make doubly sure you won't
touch it. How? Set up an automatic investment plan, in which the
funds are deducted from your paycheck each month and sent directly
to a money-market account or a mutual fund. "People experience
saving money as a loss," says Gary Belsky, co-author of
Why Smart
People Make Big Money Mistakes And How to Correct Them,
$12
www.amazon.com. "But with an automatic-investment plan, you never register
the loss in the first place."
As for where to put your cash, don't get stressed over it. "You
don't have to investigate lots of investments," says Catherine
Odelbo. She recommends turning to Vanguard (
www.vanguard.com or
800-662-7447), since it has some of the lowest expenses in the
industry. Your best bet is to stash the money in a money-market
account or may be the Vanguard Inflation-Protected Securities Fund
(VIPSX), which is a fairly safe bond fund. Or try ING Direct
(www.ingdirect.com), an FDIC-insured Internet bank with excellent
interest rates on savings accounts.
Now close your eyes and let the money pile up. Before you know it,
you'll be watching the paint dry on your new kitchen cabinets or
jetting off to Paris.