Over the river and through the woods...but wait look at that
check-in line! With some 20 million travelers flying Thanksgiving
week (and even more taking off at Christmastime), planes are packed
and the sky's the limit for ticket prices. The highways are busy,
too. According to the American Automobile Association (AAA), in
2002 nearly 36 million people hit the road over the long
Thanksgiving weekend. It's almost enough to make you want to stay
home. But holiday travel doesn't have to be costly or even all that
inconvenient. The following tips can save you time, money, and
stress, whether you go by plane, train, or automobile.
THE COMPACT CARRY-ALL
In the air, on the rails, or on the road, a well-equipped bag
(especially valuable on long flights) will help you relax.
hydrate: To prevent dehydration when flying, drink at least eight ounces of
water every hour. Don't count on the airline having enough of the
bottled stuff to go around. And some travel authorities question
the quality of water from the airplane's tank.
keep it accessible: Choose an easy-to-open tote that gives you fast access to things
you'll need during the trip.
fight boredom: Pack quiet activities, like crayons, activity books, or a Game Boy
(with spare batteries and the sound turned off), to distract the
kids. And don't forget a book or magazines for yourself.
cover up: Pack a shawl or a light sweater to stay comfortable no matter what
the temperature. (The average temperature in an airplane cabin is
75 degrees.)
identify: Label bags with your name and your business, not home, contact
information. Thieves troll airports looking for the addresses of
people leaving town.
pack a snack: Airlines have eliminated food service on many flights perhaps not
such a bad idea. Fruit, granola bars, and sandwiches aren't too
messy or smelly, and don't require knives.
BY CAR
Get good directions in advance. On-line directions from sites
like
www.mapquest.com,
maps.yahoo.com, and
mappoint.msn.com are
free to all. AAA members (who pay a $55 annual fee) can obtain free
customized directions (plus real-time traffic reports in some
areas) through
www.aaa.com. With both AAA and Mapquest, you can get
information on monuments, museums, and other attractions along your
route, and choose roads that avoid tolls and ferries; Mappoint
provides fastest- and shortest-route options. Print the directions
in a large font so your copilot can read them easily.
For many people, the Thanksgiving holiday is the first long trip
of the cold-weather season.
Make sure your car is ready. Check
coolant levels. Inflate tires to the level recommended in your
owner's manual, not the maximum pressure shown on the tire.
Senior year, you and a case of Jolt Cola drove nonstop from
Boston to Miami in 24 hours. But now it's time to embrace your
inner minivan.
Take a rest stop about every two hours and limit
yourself to an eight-hour driving day so you remain alert. Even
professional drivers (that is, truckers) are forbidden by law from
driving more than eight hours without a three-hour rest.
Keep your passengers happy. If you have a backseat full of kids,
a road movie could be the perfect distraction. You can rent
portable, easy-to-mount VHS and DVD units from
www.drivinsane.com (starting at $49 for four days).
BY TRAIN
According to Amtrak, last Thanksgiving more than half a million
passengers rode its trains to holiday destinations. If you must
travel on peak days,
look for morning trains, which tend to be less
crowded than those running later in the day (except on Thanksgiving
Day).
Don't expect business as usual. During Thanksgiving week, most
trains are "reserved," meaning you're guaranteed a seat on a
specific train. If you have already bought an "unreserved" ticket,
it won't work during the holidays.
Look for "passenger extra" trains. To bolster service during the
holidays, Amtrak borrows commuter trains from local services
(indicated on timetables as "passenger extra"). These trains tend
to be less crowded. But if you're traveling longer distances, be
aware that they may have fewer amenities than Amtrak's regular
trains.
Stay up-to-date. Click on the "Check Train Status" button on
Amtrak's homepage (
www.amtrak.com) to learn about delays or service
changes.
Use automated Amtrak Quik-Trak kiosks, available at all major
stations, to print out your tickets. All you need is a credit or
debit card and your reservation number.
BY PLANE
Book early. You've heard it before, but with many airlines flying
up to 9 percent fewer planes than last year, it's more important
than ever to make your reservations at least 21 days in advance for
the best fares and availability.
Travel on off-peak days. The day before Thanksgiving is one of
the busiest air-travel days of the year. On Thanksgiving Day,
though, you have a good chance of getting a row to yourself, with
planes flying only 50 percent full on average.
Choose secondary airports. To find fewer crowds and, often,
cheaper fares, consider using airports like Chicago Midway,
Oakland, and Baltimore/Washington instead of their larger
counterparts.
Be seat-smart. The right seat can make the difference between a
pleasant flight and an agonizing ordeal. Go to
www.seatguru.com to
find the most (and least) comfortable seats on a variety of
airlines. For example, bulkhead seats (at the front of the cabin,
where there's no seat in front of you) are great for kick-happy
kids, and exit rows are usually roomy.
Lighten up. Ship gifts in advance (if you don't, they may be
unwrapped at security checkpoints). If you have small children, you
can rent cribs, strollers, car seats, and more through
www.babysaway.com and have them personally delivered by local
operators to destinations in 20 states.
If you book through
www.orbitz.com, you can
sign up for Traveler Care
Alerts sent via phone, e-mail, pager, or fax. You'll be notified
about delays, cancellations, and weather or other local events that
may affect your trip. Add contact information for friends or
relatives and they'll get the updates, too. (Some airlines offer
similar notification services. Check their websites for details.)
Use the self-service kiosks at about 150 U.S.
airports and for most major airlines (including American,
Continental, Delta, Northwest, Southwest, and United). They work
like ATMs: With a credit card as ID, e-ticket holders can check
flight status, select a seat, print a boarding pass, and even check
bags at some locations. Often there will be a person standing by to
help. Or print a boarding pass from your own computer (for all
airlines listed above).
THE EXPERTS
AMY BOHUTINSKY, consumer-travel expert, Hotwire. DIANA CRONAN, spokesperson, Air Transport Association. PETER GREENBERG, author. MARY JO LIPMANN, Travel Watch editor, Orbitz. ROBERT SINCLAIR, manager of public information, Automobile Club
of New York. DAN STESSEL, spokesperson, Amtrak. AMY ZIFF, editor-at-large, Travelocity.